Indigo Vat For Silk & Wool

Synthetic Indigo Vat For Silk Or Wool

Part 1: Stock Solution...

    Ingredient

    Mini Vat

    Indigo

    3 Tbs.

    Lye

    5 tsp.

    Thiourea Dioxide

    1/5 tsp.

    Mix Synthetic Indigo with enough water to make a lump free paste. In a separate container add Lye to 1 1/2 cups of hot water (120º F), set aside to cool. Water should be lukewarm before mixing with Indigo. In another container add Thiourea Dioxide to 1/4 cup of water. Stir gently to dissolve.

    Slowly add the Lye solution to the pasted Indigo, stirring to make as smooth a mixture as possible. Add the Thiourea Dioxide solution slowly to avoid making air bubbles. Stir gently from time to time until reduction is complete, (the Stock Solution turns yellow). If necessary set the jar of Stock Solution in a pan of hot water. Raise the temperature no higher than 135º F for 15 to 30 minutes or until reduction takes place.

Part 2: The Dye Vat...

    Ingredient

    Mini Vat

     Water (120º F)

    3 gallons

    Unflavored Gelatin powder

    1 tsp.

    TNA Detergent

    1 tsp.

    Clear Household Ammonia

    2 Tbs.

    Thiourea Dioxide

    1 tsp.

    Put warm water into a dye pot, use non-reactive metal, (stainless steel or unchipped enamel). Add ingredients in order listed above, making certain each item is thoroughly mixed before adding the next. Add the reduced Stock Solution carefully by lowering the container into the Dye Vat and sliding the liquid out at an angle. Stir gently. After 30 to 60 minutes the vat should be a clear greenish-yellow with a shiny, dark blue metallic surface. The vat is now ready to use.
    Maintain the temperature of 120
    º F and add the thoroughly wet-out wool. Wool that has not been wet -out will carry large quantities of air which will quickly oxidize the reduced Indigo and destroy the vat. Click TNA Detergent for catalogue location.

    Soak the wool in the dye vat for 30 minutes with gentle, intermittent stirring, making sure all the wool stays below the surface of the vat. After 30 minutes, remove the wool, squeeze excess liquid back into the vat while holding the wool close to the surface, this avoids introducing air into the vat. Let wool oxidize (turn blue) for approximately 15 minutes.

    After the final dip and the fiber is fully oxidized: Gently wash in a warm bath of Ivory flakes or Ivory Bar Soap and rinse until water is clear. Soak for 10 minutes in room temperature water, add 2 Tbs. of White Distilled Vinegar per gallon of water. Extract water and hang to dry.

Back To Synthetic Indigo Instructions

Back To Instruction Main Page

To Top

 

[Home] [Textile Art Catalogue] [Instruction Main Page] [Teacher's Corner] [Dye Instruction] [Fabric Paint Instruction] [Chemical Instruction] [Technique Instruction] [Project Instruction] [Books & Patterns] [Contact & Orders] [Gallery & Links]

Help line & local orders 604-929-4440 * Orders Toll-free 1-866-929-4440

Fax Orders 1-604-929-0252 * E-mail Orders orders@opulencesilksanddyes.com

Ask questions - Get Advice info@opulencsilksanddyes.com

Write to: 1428 Roxbury Road, North Vancouver, B.C., Canada V7G 1X7